top of page

๐Ÿ˜ฒ ๊นœ์ง๋†€๋ž€, ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š”? โ€˜taken abackโ€™ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ•

  • ์‹ ์ข…์ฒ  ๊ธฐ์ž
  • 6์›” 14์ผ
  • 1๋ถ„ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰
ree

์‚ด๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„, ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์ฏค์€ ๊ฒช์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, โ€œ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ์–ดโ€ฆโ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.

๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?


๋ฐ”๋กœ โ€˜taken abackโ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ "be taken aback"ย ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋œป์€ โ€˜๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์— ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ๋‹ค, ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜๋‹คโ€™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํŠนํžˆ ๋†€๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋‹นํ™ฉ์ด ์„ž์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ์ƒ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์— ๋†€๋ž์„ ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • I was taken aback by his rude answer.โ†’ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์— ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค.

  • She was taken aback when he suddenly proposed.โ†’ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ฒญํ˜ผํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

  • He was taken aback by the unexpected news.โ†’ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์— ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

๋˜ํ•œ โ€œfeel taken abackโ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ(be taken aback)๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ผ์ƒํšŒํ™”๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ IELTS, TOEFL ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ๋„ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, IELTS Speaking Part 2์—์„œ โ€œ๋†€๋ž€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜โ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉดโ€œI was taken aback when my boss suddenly offered me a promotion.โ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ๋Š”

  • stunnedย (์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋†€๋ž€),

  • caught off guardย (๋ถˆ์‹œ์— ๋‹นํ•œ),

  • flusteredย (๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉ” ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ„),

  • surprisedย (๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋†€๋žŒ) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, โ€˜taken abackโ€™์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋†€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋†€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ฃ .

์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, โ€œI was taken abackโ€์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”!

๋Œ“๊ธ€


bottom of page